【occur的用法总结大全】“Occur” 是一个常见的英语动词，表示“发生、出现”的意思。虽然它看起来简单，但在实际使用中却有多种不同的搭配和语境。为了帮助学习者更好地掌握 “occur” 的用法，本文将从基本含义、常见搭配、句型结构等方面进行详细总结，并以表格形式展示，便于理解和记忆。
一、occur 的基本含义
| 中文解释 | 英文释义 |
| 发生 | happen |
| 出现 | appear |
| 被想到 | come to mind |
“Occur” 通常用于描述事件、现象或想法的自然发生，常用于正式或书面语中。
二、occur 的常见用法总结
1. occur + 名词（事件、现象等）
- 表示某事发生了。
- 常见搭配：an accident, a problem, a change, a thought, an idea, a dream 等。
例句：
- A fire occurred in the building last night.
- It occurred to me that I had forgotten my keys.
2. occur to someone
- 表示某人突然想到某个想法或念头。
- 与 “come to mind” 同义。
例句：
- It occurred to her that she was being followed.
- The idea occurred to him during his walk.
3. occur in / occur at / occur during
- 表示事件发生在某个时间、地点或时间段内。
例句：
- The meeting occurred at 10 AM.
- The accident occurred in the city center.
- The problem occurred during the experiment.
4. occur as / occur with
- 表示某种情况以某种方式出现或伴随出现。
例句：
- The error occurred as a result of a software bug.
- A misunderstanding occurred with the new policy.
5. occur to do something
- 表示某人想到要做某事。
例句：
- It occurred to me to call her earlier.
- It occurred to them that they should leave immediately.
三、occur 的语法结构总结表
| 结构 | 用法说明 | 例句 |
| occur + 名词 | 某事发生 | An accident occurred. |
| occur to someone | 某人想到某事 | It occurred to me that... |
| occur in / at / during | 在某地/时间发生 | The event occurred in the park. |
| occur as / with | 以某种方式发生 | The mistake occurred as a result of... |
| occur to do something | 想到要去做某事 | It occurred to me to go home. |
四、occur 的常见错误与注意事项
| 错误用法 | 正确用法 | 说明 |
| He occurred to me. | It occurred to me. | “occur” 不可以直接接人，必须用 “occur to someone”。 |
| The idea occurred in my mind. | The idea occurred to me. | “occur in” 不适用于“想法”，应使用 “occur to”。 |
| It occurred that he was late. | It occurred to me that he was late. | “occur” 不可直接接从句，需加 “to me”。 |
五、occur 的近义词与反义词
| 近义词 | 反义词 |
| happen, take place, appear | not happen, not occur, disappear |
六、小结
“Occur” 是一个非常实用但容易被忽视的动词，尤其在写作中使用得当可以提升语言的专业性。掌握它的不同用法和搭配，有助于更准确地表达“发生”这一概念。通过上面的总结和表格，希望你能对 “occur” 有更全面的理解和应用能力。
如需进一步练习，建议多阅读英文新闻或学术文章，观察 “occur” 在不同语境中的使用方式。