【常见的及物动词有哪些】在英语学习中，了解及物动词的用法是非常重要的。及物动词是指后面必须带宾语的动词，也就是说，动作需要作用于一个对象。与之相对的是不及物动词，它们不需要宾语就可以表达完整的意思。
掌握常见的及物动词不仅有助于提高语言表达能力，还能帮助我们在写作和口语中更准确地使用动词结构。以下是一些常见的及物动词及其用法示例，方便大家理解和记忆。
常见的及物动词列表
| 动词 | 词性 | 中文意思 | 例句 |
| eat | v. | 吃 | I eat an apple every day. |
| drink | v. | 喝 | She drinks coffee in the morning. |
| read | v. | 读 | He reads a book every night. |
| write | v. | 写 | They write letters to their parents. |
| see | v. | 看见 | I saw a movie yesterday. |
| hear | v. | 听见 | Did you hear the news? |
| take | v. | 拿走、带走 | Please take this bag. |
| make | v. | 制造、做 | She made a cake for her birthday. |
| give | v. | 给 | He gave me a gift. |
| have | v. | 有 | We have a meeting at 3 PM. |
| use | v. | 使用 | You can use this pen. |
| buy | v. | 买 | I bought a new phone. |
| sell | v. | 卖 | They sold their house. |
| find | v. | 找到 | She found her keys. |
| send | v. | 发送 | I sent an email to my teacher. |
| ask | v. | 问 | He asked me a question. |
| answer | v. | 回答 | She answered the phone. |
| watch | v. | 观看 | We watched a football game. |
| play | v. | 玩、演奏 | He plays the guitar. |
| study | v. | 学习 | She studies English every day. |
小结
以上列出的动词都是英语中非常常见且典型的及物动词。它们在句子中通常需要一个宾语来完成句子的含义。例如，“eat”必须有一个“食物”作为宾语，否则句子就不完整。
在实际应用中，注意动词和宾语之间的搭配关系，可以帮助我们更自然地使用英语。同时，多进行阅读和写作练习，也有助于加深对这些动词的理解和运用。
掌握这些及物动词，是提升英语水平的重要一步。希望这份总结能对你的学习有所帮助！