【surprise动词造句】在英语学习中，“surprise”是一个非常常见的动词，表示“使惊讶”或“让……感到意外”。掌握“surprise”作为动词的用法，有助于提升语言表达的丰富性和准确性。下面是对“surprise”动词的用法总结，并结合实例进行展示。
一、基本用法总结
| 用法结构 | 释义 | 例句 |
| surprise + 宾语 | 使某人感到惊讶 | She surprised me with a gift. |
| be surprised at/ by | 对……感到惊讶 | I was surprised by his sudden arrival. |
| surprise someone with something | 用某物让某人惊讶 | They surprised their parents with a party. |
| surprise someone into doing something | 使某人突然做某事 | He surprised her into accepting the job. |
二、常见搭配与使用场景
1. surprise + 宾语
这是最直接的用法，表示“使某人感到惊讶”。
- The news surprised everyone.（这个消息让所有人都感到惊讶。）
2. be surprised at/ by + 名词/从句
表示对某个事件或情况感到惊讶。
- I was surprised at the result.（我对结果感到惊讶。）
- She was surprised by how fast he finished the work.（她对他完成工作的方式感到惊讶。）
3. surprise someone with something
用某种方式让某人感到意外。
- My friend surprised me with a birthday cake.（我的朋友给我一个生日蛋糕让我惊喜。）
4. surprise someone into doing something
强调通过某种方式让某人突然做出反应或决定。
- The teacher surprised the students into answering the question.（老师让学生们突然回答了问题。）
三、注意事项
- “surprise”作为动词时，通常需要接宾语。
- “be surprised”是被动结构，强调“被惊讶”的状态。
- 在口语中，常用“surprise someone with something”来制造惊喜效果。
四、小结
“surprise”作为动词，用途广泛，既可以用于正式场合，也可以用于日常对话。掌握其不同用法和搭配，能帮助学习者更自然地表达“惊讶”这一情感。通过合理运用这些结构，可以增强语言表达的多样性和准确性。
| 动词形式 | 用法 | 示例 |
| surprise | 使某人惊讶 | He surprised me with a big smile. |
| be surprised | 感到惊讶 | I am surprised to see you here. |
| surprise someone with | 用某物让人惊讶 | They surprised us with a new plan. |
| surprise someone into | 让某人突然做某事 | The news surprised him into changing his mind. |
通过以上总结与例句，你可以更好地理解“surprise”作为动词的用法，并在实际交流中灵活运用。