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在远期汇票上作出书面承诺的行为，承诺在汇票受票人指定的到期日支付规定的金额，(通常是为了交换按承兑交单方式装运的货物的所有权凭证)-见托收介绍。

承兑信用

要求受益人开具远期汇票，随后由开证行或通知行或信用证规定的任何其他银行承兑的跟单信用证-见跟单信用证。

通融账单

在欺诈的情况下，没有真实的商业交易的汇票。

[会]会计情报利用人

跟单信用证申请人/开证人的别称，即进口商=为其账户进行交易的人。

命运的忠告

代收行通知托收行拒绝付款/拒绝承兑或（对于承兑交单汇票)承兑以及汇票到期日-见处理进口托收。

建议

向受益人传达直流电条款和条件的行为。通知行是开证行代理，通常位于受益国-见出口DC通知。

通知还包括认证，即通知行应采取合理的谨慎措施检查信用证的表面真实性(国际商会UCC500第七条)。

修正案

直流电条款的变更；修改必须由申请人提出，并通知受益人。如果信用证是不可撤销的，受益人有权拒绝修改-见跟单信用证修改。

申请人

向银行申请开立跟单信用证的人；在大多数开出的信用证中，申请人是货物进口商

Avalise

银行通过在汇票或本票背面背书并签署"保付有效"字样，或通过出具单独的担保来保证汇票或本票付款的行为。

背对背信用证

根据另一信用证（主信用证)的担保开出的信用证，条件是偿付将来自于所开第一份信用证（主信用证)下最终提交的单据

Beneficiary

Apayeeorrecipient,usuallyofmoney.

Apartyinwhosefavouradocumentarycreditisestablished,usuallytheexporter.

BillforCollection(BC)

Document(s)orchequesubmittedthroughabankforcollectionofpaymentfromthedrawee.

BillofExchange(B/E)

Anunconditionalorderinwriting,addressedbyonepersontoanother,signedbythepersongivingit,requiringthepersontowhomitisaddressedtopayondemandoratfixedordeterminablefuturetimeasumcertaininmoneytoortotheorderofaspecifiedperson,ortobearer.

BillofLading(B/L)

Areceiptforgoodsforshipmentbysea.ItisaDocumentofTitle:seeDocuments.

BillReceivable(BR)

Billswhicharefinancedbythereceivingbranch,whetherdrawnunderaDCornot,aretreatedasBRsbyboththeremittingbranchandthereceivingbranches-seeBillsReceivable.

BlankEndorsed

Whenabillofladingismadeouttoorderorshipperorderandtheshipperhassignedonthebackofit,itissaidtobeblankendorsed.Thebillofladingthenbecomesabearerinstrumentandtheholdercanpresentittotheshippingcompanytotakedeliveryofthegoods.

Carrier

Personorcompanyundertakingforhiretheconveyanceofgoodse.g.shippingcompany

CaseofNeed

Agentnominatedbyaprincipal,towhomthecollectingbankmayreferinspecifiedcircumstancesconcerningcollections-seethesectionsonCollections.

Chaser

Remindersentbythecollecting(orDCissuing)banktotheimporter,repeatingarequestforpayment-seeHandlingImportCollections.

Clean

Usedtodescribeadraft/chequewithnoshippingdocuments-seeCollectionsIntroduction.

Usedtodescribeabillofladingwithoutclausesthatexpresslydeclareadefectiveconditionofthegoodsorthepacking.

CleanBillPurchased

AcollectionbillpurchasedwithnoshippingPurchasedocuments-seeFinancingExportCollections.

CleanBillReceivable(CBR)

BR(BillReceivable)withnoshippingdocuments.Thetermismoreoftenusedfornon-tradebillssuchastravellerscheques.

CleanCollection

AdraftwithnodocumentsCollectionattached-seeCollections?Introduction?

CleanImportLoan(CIL)

Aloangrantedtoanimporterforpaymentofimportbills,withouttheBankhavinganyclaimtothegoods.

CollectionBank

Bankinthedraweecountrythatisinstructedtocollectpaymentfromthedrawee-seeCollectionsIntroduction.

CollectionOrder

Formsubmitted,withdocuments,totheRemitting/NegotiatingBankbyanexporterwithhisinstructions-seeCollections?Introduction.

Confirming

Actofabankotherthantheissuingbankassumingtheliabilityforpayment,acceptanceornegotiationofcorrectlypresenteddocumentsunderaDC-seeConfirmationofDCs.

Consigment

Shipmentofgoods.

Consignee

Theperson/company/banktowhomthegoodsaredelivered-usuallytheimporterortheCollectingBank-seeHandlingImportCollections.

Consignor

Alsocalledshipper,istheperson/companywhosendsgoodsbyship,bylandorair.

ContingentLiability

Aliabilitythatarisesonlyunderspecifiedconditions,e.g.whenabankopensaDCitincursanobligationtomakeafuturepaymentonconditionthatthetermsarefullymet.

DCBills

Billsdrawnunderdocumentarycredits.

DeferredPaymentCredit(DPC)

ADCwhichallowsthenominationofabank,ortheissuingbanktoeffectpaymentagainststipulateddocumentsatamaturitydateasspecifiedordeterminablefromthewordingofthecredit.

Demurrage

Achargemadebyashippingcompanyoraportauthorityforfailuretoloadorremovegoodswithinthetimeallowed.

Discounting

Actofpurchasinganacceptedusancebillofexchangeatanamountlessthanthefacevalue.

Discrepancy

AnydeviationfromthetermsandconditionsofaDC,orthedocumentspresentedthereunder,oranyinconsistencybetweenthedocumentsthemselves-seeNegotiationunderDCs.

Dishonour

Non-paymentornon-acceptance.

DocumentaryCredit(DC)

Aconditionalundertakingbyabanktomakepayment,oftenabbreviatedtocredit.Moreprecisely,itisawrittenundertakingbyabank(issuingbank)giventotheseller(beneficiary)attherequestofthebuyer(applicant)topayasumofmoneyagainstpresentationofdocumentscomplyingwiththetermsofthecreditwithinasettimelimit.

Documents

ThecharacteristicsandimportanceofthevariousdocumentsassociatedwithImport/ExportoperationsareexplainedandillustratedinDecidingonDocuments.

DocumentsAgainstAcceptance(D/A)

InstructionforcommercialdocumentstobereleasedtothedraweeonacceptanceoftheBillofExchange-seeCollections?Introduction.

DocumentsAgainstPayment(D/P)

Instructionfordocumentstobereleasedtothedraweeonlyonpayment-seeCollections?Introduction.

DocumentsofTitle

Documentsthatgivetheirownertherighttothegoods,i.e.BillofLading.

Draft

Billofexchangeissuedbyanexporterandsubmittedtohisbankforcollection,orunderaDC-usuallysubmittedwithattachedshippingdocuments-nottobeconfusedwithabankersdraftwhichissometimesusedasavehicleforreimbursement.

Drawee

Partyonwhomabillisdrawnandtheonetowhompresentationistobemadeaccordingtothecollectionorder-theimporter(NB:forDCbills,thedraweeisusuallytheDCissuingbank).

Drawer

Theexporter,whodrawstheBillofExchange/draftwhichinitselfisaclaimforpayment.

DueDate

Maturitydateforpayment

ExpiryDate

Latestdate,usuallyinthecountryofthebeneficiary,onwhichnegotiation/paymentofaDCcantakeplace.

FinancedBills

Billssentoncollectioninwhichtheremittingbranchhasafinancialinterest.

ForeignBillPurchased(FBP)

Abillremittedtoacorrespondentbankinwhichtheremittingbranchisfinancingtheexporter-seeFinancingExportCollections.

ForwardExchangeContract

ContractbetweentheBankanditscustomertobuy/sellafixedamountofforeigncurrencyatafuturedateataspecifiedrate.ThiscouldbeforacustomertomakepaymentunderaDCortoselltheproceedsreceivedfromanexportnegotiation.

Freight

GoodsORthecostoftransportinggoods.

GeneralAverage

Losswhichistheresultofasacrificevoluntarilymadeoranexpenseincurred;forthesolepurposeofsavingashipanditscargoinfaceofacommondanger(e.g.jettisonofcargotolightenashipindistress).Thelossisborneproportionatelybyshipandcargoownersaccordingtotheirrespectiveinterestsinthevoyage.

GrossWeight

Theweightofthemerchandiseinitsshippingform,i.e.includingallitspackaging.

DCBills

Billsdrawnunderdocumentarycredits.

DeferredPaymentCredit(DPC)

ADCwhichallowsthenominationofabank,ortheissuingbanktoeffectpaymentagainststipulateddocumentsatamaturitydateasspecifiedordeterminablefromthewordingofthecredit.

Demurrage

Achargemadebyashippingcompanyoraportauthorityforfailuretoloadorremovegoodswithinthetimeallowed.

Discounting

Actofpurchasinganacceptedusancebillofexchangeatanamountlessthanthefacevalue.

Discrepancy

AnydeviationfromthetermsandconditionsofaDC,orthedocumentspresentedthereunder,oranyinconsistencybetweenthedocumentsthemselves-seeNegotiationunderDCs.

Dishonour

Non-paymentornon-acceptance.

DocumentaryCredit(DC)

Aconditionalundertakingbyabanktomakepayment,oftenabbreviatedtocredit.Moreprecisely,itisawrittenundertakingbyabank(issuingbank)giventotheseller(beneficiary)attherequestofthebuyer(applicant)topayasumofmoneyagainstpresentationofdocumentscomplyingwiththetermsofthecreditwithinasettimelimit.

Documents

ThecharacteristicsandimportanceofthevariousdocumentsassociatedwithImport/ExportoperationsareexplainedandillustratedinDecidingonDocuments.

DocumentsAgainstAcceptance(D/A)

InstructionforcommercialdocumentstobereleasedtothedraweeonacceptanceoftheBillofExchange-seeCollections?Introduction.

DocumentsAgainstPayment(D/P)

Instructionfordocumentstobereleasedtothedraweeonlyonpayment-seeCollections?Introduction.

DocumentsofTitle

Documentsthatgivetheirownertherighttothegoods,i.e.BillofLading.

Draft

Billofexchangeissuedbyanexporterandsubmittedtohisbankforcollection,orunderaDC-usuallysubmittedwithattachedshippingdocuments-nottobeconfusedwithabankersdraftwhichissometimesusedasavehicleforreimbursement.

Drawee

Partyonwhomabillisdrawnandtheonetowhompresentationistobemadeaccordingtothecollectionorder-theimporter(NB:forDCbills,thedraweeisusuallytheDCissuingbank).

Drawer

Theexporter,whodrawstheBillofExchange/draftwhichinitselfisaclaimforpayment.

DueDate

Maturitydateforpayment

ExpiryDate

Latestdate,usuallyinthecountryofthebeneficiary,onwhichnegotiation/paymentofaDCcantakeplace.

FinancedBills

Billssentoncollectioninwhichtheremittingbranchhasafinancialinterest.

ForeignBillPurchased(FBP)

Abillremittedtoacorrespondentbankinwhichtheremittingbranchisfinancingtheexporter-seeFinancingExportCollections.

ForwardExchangeContract

ContractbetweentheBankanditscustomertobuy/sellafixedamountofforeigncurrencyatafuturedateataspecifiedrate.ThiscouldbeforacustomertomakepaymentunderaDCortoselltheproceedsreceivedfromanexportnegotiation.

Freight

GoodsORthecostoftransportinggoods.

GeneralAverage

Losswhichistheresultofasacrificevoluntarilymadeoranexpenseincurred;forthesolepurposeofsavingashipanditscargoinfaceofacommondanger(e.g.jettisonofcargotolightenashipindistress).Thelossisborneproportionatelybyshipandcargoownersaccordingtotheirrespectiveinterestsinthevoyage.

GrossWeight

Theweightofthemerchandiseinitsshippingform,i.e.includingallitspackaging.

DCBills

Billsdrawnunderdocumentarycredits.

DeferredPaymentCredit(DPC)

ADCwhichallowsthenominationofabank,ortheissuingbanktoeffectpaymentagainststipulateddocumentsatamaturitydateasspecifiedordeterminablefromthewordingofthecredit.

Demurrage

Achargemadebyashippingcompanyoraportauthorityforfailuretoloadorremovegoodswithinthetimeallowed.

Discounting

Actofpurchasinganacceptedusancebillofexchangeatanamountlessthanthefacevalue.

Discrepancy

AnydeviationfromthetermsandconditionsofaDC,orthedocumentspresentedthereunder,oranyinconsistencybetweenthedocumentsthemselves-seeNegotiationunderDCs.

Dishonour

Non-paymentornon-acceptance.

DocumentaryCredit(DC)

Aconditionalundertakingbyabanktomakepayment,oftenabbreviatedtocredit.Moreprecisely,itisawrittenundertakingbyabank(issuingbank)giventotheseller(beneficiary)attherequestofthebuyer(applicant)topayasumofmoneyagainstpresentationofdocumentscomplyingwiththetermsofthecreditwithinasettimelimit.

Documents

ThecharacteristicsandimportanceofthevariousdocumentsassociatedwithImport/ExportoperationsareexplainedandillustratedinDecidingonDocuments.

DocumentsAgainstAcceptance(D/A)

InstructionforcommercialdocumentstobereleasedtothedraweeonacceptanceoftheBillofExchange-seeCollections?Introduction.

DocumentsAgainstPayment(D/P)

Instructionfordocumentstobereleasedtothedraweeonlyonpayment-seeCollections?Introduction.

DocumentsofTitle

Documentsthatgivetheirownertherighttothegoods,i.e.BillofLading.

Draft

Billofexchangeissuedbyanexporterandsubmittedtohisbankforcollection,orunderaDC-usuallysubmittedwithattachedshippingdocuments-nottobeconfusedwithabankersdraftwhichissometimesusedasavehicleforreimbursement.

Drawee

Partyonwhomabillisdrawnandtheonetowhompresentationistobemadeaccordingtothecollectionorder-theimporter(NB:forDCbills,thedraweeisusuallytheDCissuingbank).

Drawer

Theexporter,whodrawstheBillofExchange/draftwhichinitselfisaclaimforpayment.

DueDate

Maturitydateforpayment

ExpiryDate

Latestdate,usuallyinthecountryofthebeneficiary,onwhichnegotiation/paymentofaDCcantakeplace.

FinancedBills

Billssentoncollectioninwhichtheremittingbranchhasafinancialinterest.

ForeignBillPurchased(FBP)

Abillremittedtoacorrespondentbankinwhichtheremittingbranchisfinancingtheexporter-seeFinancingExportCollections.

ForwardExchangeContract

ContractbetweentheBankanditscustomertobuy/sellafixedamountofforeigncurrencyatafuturedateataspecifiedrate.ThiscouldbeforacustomertomakepaymentunderaDCortoselltheproceedsreceivedfromanexportnegotiation.

Freight

GoodsORthecostoftransportinggoods.

GeneralAverage

Losswhichistheresultofasacrificevoluntarilymadeoranexpenseincurred;forthesolepurposeofsavingashipanditscargoinfaceofacommondanger(e.g.jettisonofcargotolightenashipindistress).Thelossisborneproportionatelybyshipandcargoownersaccordingtotheirrespectiveinterestsinthevoyage.

GrossWeight

Theweightofthemerchandiseinitsshippingform,i.e.includingallitspackaging.

ICC322

UniformRulesforCollections

ICC323

StandardFormsforIssuingDocumentaryCredits

ICC420

GuidetothePreventionofInternationalTradeFraud.

ICC460

Incoterms1990.Explainsthe13standardIncoterms.

ICC500

UniformCustomsandPracticeforDocumentaryCredits(1993revision)replacedthepreviousICC400asfrom1January1994.

ICC522

UniformCustomsandPracticeforDocumentaryCredits(1995revision)replacedthepreviousICC322asfrom1January1996.

ImportLicense

Apermitissuedbytheimportingcountry'Sauthoritiesinrespectofgoodssubjecttoimportlicensingrestrictions.

Incoterms

ShippingTerms-seeIntroductiontoInternationalTrade.

Indemnity

AlsoknownasLetterofGuarantee(L/G),itisanundertakinggiveninrespectofdiscrepanciesindocumentspresentedunderacredit.Thebeneficiarywhoissuestheindemnityisprimarilyliabletorepayfundsreceivedfromthenegotiatingbankinsettlementunderthecredit,ifthenegotiatingbankcannotobtainreimbursementfromtheissuingbankasaresultofdocumentsbeingrejectedbytheapplicant.

InherentVice

Thepropensityofacommoditytoself-destructionwhichgivesrisetoahighinsurancerisk,thereforecoverisgivenonlyafterpaymentofanadditionalpremium(e.g.fruitrots,coal-dustspontaneouslyignites).

InternationalChamberofCommerce(ICC)

Theinternationalbodywhichpromotesandfacilitatesworldtrade,andwhichcodifiesworldtradepracticesinvariouspublications-seeICCRules?underIntroductiontoInternationalTrade.

IrrevocableCredit

Constitutesadefiniteundertakingoftheissuingbankandtheconfirmingbank,ifany,tohonourthecreditprovidedthetermsofthecreditareobserved.Itmaybeadvisedtothebeneficiarywithoutengagementbytheadvisingbank,andcannotbeamendedorcancelledunlesstheissuingbank,theconfirmingbankandthebeneficiaryagree.

IssuingBank

Thebankthatopensadocumentarycreditattherequestofitscustomer,theapplicant.

LetterofCredit(L/C)

Americantermfordocumentarycredit.IntheUnitedStates,thetermsD/Ccanoftenbeconfusedfordocumentarycollection.

LetterofHypothecation

Apromisetoholdgoodsassecuritytakenfromcustomerswhoaregrantedloansagainstgoodsimportedonacollectionbasis.

LoanAgainstImports(LAI)

Loansgrantedtoimportcustomersforpaymentofbills.

MasterCredit

Inback-to-backoperations,theoriginalexportcreditagainstwhichthesecondcreditisopened

Maturity

Duedateofpaymentofausancebillorpromissorynote.

Negotiable/Non-Negotiable

UsuallyusedwithregardtoBillsofLading:anegotiableB/Lisavaliddocumentoftitle,whileanon-negotiableB/Lisnot-thebeneficiaryofaDC(theexporter)maysendtheimporteranon-negotiableB/Lforinformation.

Negotiation

Purchaseofdraftsunderadocumentarycreditwhichtheissuingbankhasundertakentopay.

NetWeight

Theweightofthemerchandisebeforeanypackaging.

Non-DCBills

BillsnotdrawnunderDCi.e.sentonacollectionbasis(D/PorD/A).IncommonusagewedistinguishbetweenNonDCbillswhicharefinancedcollectionsandDCswhicharenon-financed.

Non-FinancedBills

Billssentoncollectioninwhichtheremittingbranchhasnofinancialinterest.

Noting

Thefirststageinprotestofadishonouredbill:ifinstructedtoprotestfornon-payment/non-acceptance,thecollectingbankmustsendthebilltoanotarypublicwhowillrepresentittothedraweeonthesamedayitwasrefused,orthenextbusinessday.Ifthedraweestillrefusesthebillthenotarypublicnotesonthebill:theamountofhischarges,thedateandhisinitials.Thereasonforrefusalisshownonanoteattachedtothebill.Thebillisthenprotested-seeProtest.

Opener

SeeApplicant.

OpeningBank

SeeIssuingBank.

Order(To)

ThephraseToOrderissometimesshownonBillsofLadingagainstconsignee:thismeansthattheBillofLadingmustbeendorsedinblankbytheshipper(i.e.nottoanyparticularnamedpartywhichmakesitbearerdocumentanditbecomestransferablebydelivery.)

PackingCredit

Aloangiventothebeneficiarybythebanktoenablehimtopurchaserawmaterials.ThebeneficiaryisusuallyrequestedtodeposittheDCwiththebankassecurity.

PastDue

Billorloanthathasnotbeenpaidonthematuritydate/duedate.

PayingBank

ThebankthatmakespaymenttothebeneficiaryofapaymentDCafterpresentationtoitofdocumentsstipulatedintheDC.

PerilsoftheSeas

Theyareaccidentsorcasualtiesofthesea.Theordinaryactionsofthewindsandwavesarenotincluded.Heavyortempestuousweatheronavoyageisofsufficientviolencetoconstituteaperilofthesea.

PowerofAttorney

Authoritygiventoonepartytoactforanother.

Presentation

Actofrequestingtheimporter??spayment/acceptanceofanimportbill.-SeeHandlingImportCollections.

PresentingBank

Thebankthatrequestspaymentofacollectionbill-maybetheCollectingBankoritsnominatedbranchorlocalcorrespondent,whichisbetterplacedtocontacttheimporter.

Principal

Theexporterincollectiontransactions,beingtheinitiatorofthetransaction,whoseinstructionsarefollowedatallstages(maybeusedtorefertoanycustomerwhoinitiatesatransactione.g.theopenerofaDC).

PromissoryNote

Asignedstatementcontainingawrittenpromisetopayastatedsumtospecifiedpersonataspecifieddateorondemand.

Protest

Theformalrepresentationofadishonouredbillofexchange:thebillispresentedbyanotarypublictothedrawee-ifrefusedagain,itisnoted?-seenoting.Thenotarypublicthenissuesaformalprotest,anofficialcertificatethatthebillhasbeenrefused:thedrawercanusethiscertificatetosuethedraweeincourt.

Recourse

Therighttoclaimarefundfromanotherpartywhichhashandledabillatanearlierstage.

RedClauseCredit

Acreditwithaclausewhichauthorisestheadvisingbanktomakeanadvancepaymenttothebeneficiary-seespecialDCs.

ReimbursingBank

ThebanknominatedbytheDCissuingbankthatwillpaythevalueoftheDCtothenegotiating/payingbank.

RemittingBank

Theexporter'sbankincollectiontransactions,whichremitsthebilltothecollectingbank.

Theexporter'sbankinDCtransactions,whichdispatchesthedocumentstotheissuingbank.

Retirement

Theactofpayingorsettlinganoutstandingbillorimportloan;i.e.paymentbytheimportertotheBank.

RevocableCredit

Onethatmaybeamendedorcancelledwithoutnoticetothebeneficiary.

RevolvingCredit

AcreditautomaticallyreinstatedaftereachdrawingoruponreceiptofauthorisationfromDCissuingbank,withlimitsastothedurationofthefacilityandastothe(cumulativeornon-cumulative)amountinvolvedforeachdrawing-seeSpecialDCs.

Schedule

TheRemitting/NegotiatingBank'slettercoveringabillsenttotheCollecting/IssuingBank,whichliststhedocumentsattachedandgivescollectionand/orpaymentinstructions.

Self-Liquidating

Atransactionissaidtobeself-liquidatingwhenthereisaknownsourceoffundsavailableforitssettlementonduedate.

ShipmentDate

Thedateinsertedonthebillsofladingevidencinggoodsreceivedonboardisregardedfordocumentarycreditpurposesasbeingthedateofshipment.

Shipper

Seeconsignor

ShippingGuarantee(SG)

Guaranteesofthisnaturearerequiredtoenablecustomerstoobtaingoodsbeforethearrivalofthedocumentsoftitle,andareissuedtotheshippingcompaniesbytheBankagainstanundertakingtoforwardthebillsofladingwhentheyarereceived.TheBanknormallytake100%cashmarginagainstthevalueofthegoodsifthecustomerdoesnothaveT/Rfacility.

ShippingTerms

SeeIncoterms

Sight

Abillpayableatsightispayableonpresentationtothedraweei.e.ondemand.

Snags

Irregularbills;importandexport.

StandbyCredit

Thismaybeestablishedassecurityforfacilitiesgrantedatanotherbranchorbank,usuallytoasubsidiaryoftheDCapplicant.-seeSpecialDCs.

StatusReport

Producedbyabank'sTCIdepartmentoracreditinformationbureau,givingdetailsofthecreditworthinessandbusinessbackgroundoftradersandmanufacturers.

Substitution

Theactwherebytheprimebeneficiarysubstituteshisowndocumentsi.e.invoicesanddrafts,inback-to-backandtransferablecreditoperationspriortonegotiationofthemastercredits.

Tenor

TermorPeriodofcreditgrantedbythedrawer.SeeUsanceBill.

Tracer

SeeChaser.

TradeandCreditInformation(TCI)

Abankdepartmentthatpreparesanddistributesstatusreportsonitsowncustomers,andmaintainsrecordsoftradersandmanufacturerswithwhomitscustomersdeal.

TransferableCredit

Permitsthebeneficiarytotransferallorsomeoftherightsandobligationsunderthecredittoasecondbeneficiaryorbeneficiaries-seeSpecialDCs.

Transferee

Aparty(2ndbeneficiary)towhomatransferablecreditistransferredinwholeorinpart.

Transferor

Aparty(1stbeneficiary)atwhoserequestatransferablecreditistransferredtoasecondbeneficiaryinwholeorinpart.

UniformCustomsandPracticeforDCs

SeeICC500

UniformRulesforCollections

SeeICC522

UsanceBill

ABillofExchangewhichallowsthedraweeatermorperiodofcredit(thisperiodisalsocalledusance).

Thetermisusuallystatedindays(e.g.30days)ormonthsandstartseitherfromthedateofthebill(e.g.30daysdate)orfromthedateofbilloflading,orfromsightbythedrawee(e.g.30dayssight)whichinpracticemeansfromthedateofacceptance.

AnessentialfeatureofacceptancecreditsandD/Acollections.

Waive

Torelinquisharight:usedincollectionswithBCchargesand/orinteresttobecollectedfromthedrawee:thesecanbewaivedincertaincircumstancesassetoutinICC522.

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